Rising to the challenge of complex claims

Managing complex and multi-line claims in the London and international (re)insurance market presents both challenges and opportunities. Rapidly evolving patterns in global events and increasingly demanding customer expectations are raising the stakes. Success hinges on strong leadership, clear communication, and a genuine commitment to collaboration across the industry. 

The challenge of managing complex claims 

The term ‘complex claims’ encompasses a broad spectrum, including claims affecting multiple lines of business, catastrophic and cyber events impacting a range of different stakeholders as well as multiple covers, and unique one-off challenges. Regardless of the specifics, certain imperatives always apply. These include providing decision-makers with timely access to reliable data, achieving clear and effective communication between all affected parties, and ensuring that the right people do the right things at the right time. 

Data quality is particularly critical. While the insurance industry is awash with data, it is often unstructured and distributed across multiple disparate systems and formats. Effectively gathering, consolidating, and mobilising this data is essential to timely, insight-driven decision-making. The old adage about ‘garbage in, garbage out’ underscores the importance of data integrity when applying advanced technologies like AI and machine learning to claims processes. 

Transparent and timely communication among clients, brokers, carriers, and adjusters is also vital. Clearly established protocols for information sharing can help avoid misunderstandings and facilitate smoother claims resolution. Involving the right expertise at the right time ensures that claims will be handled effectively, leading to consistently fair and accurate assessments and settlements. 

Leveraging technology to improve claims outcomes 

Technology has a vital role to play in addressing these challenges.  AI and GenAI tools are helping to transform how claims are processed, making it possible to improve speed, accuracy and efficiency at every stage of the claims journey. 

Document summarisation: AI can rapidly summarise thousands of pages of claims documentation, providing handlers with concise overviews in seconds. 

Document classification: Categorising documents by type streamlines workflows using AI reduces manual effort, leaving claims handlers free to add value elsewhere. 

Data ingestion: AI-powered tools can create and update claims directly from emails, improving accuracy and efficiency. 

Straight-through processing: AI can be used to determine claims – or aspects of claims – that are suitable for routing via some form of straight-through processing (STP) channel, enabling quicker resolutions for simpler cases and taking some of drudgery out of more complex claims.  

Reserve accuracy is another area where AI is making a difference, offering carriers deeper insights into financial planning. Fraud detection and sentiment analysis are among the many other promising applications. 

Technology’s role in optimising claims processes 

AI’s role extends beyond individual tools to reshaping entire claims processes. Process mining, for instance, enables organisations to analyse claims workflows, identifying bottlenecks and inefficiencies. Dashboards provide actionable insights, helping carriers make data-informed adjustments, while simulations test potential improvements to refine operations. 

The long-anticipated Blueprint Two initiative exemplifies the potential for digital transformation in the London market. By fully digitising the marketplace, improving data quality, and enabling seamless third-party integration, Blueprint Two aims to create a more efficient, scalable, and user-friendly claims environment. 

Another emerging focus is explainable AI, which ensures transparency by providing clear, understandable reasons for AI-driven decisions. This fosters trust among users and encourages adoption, aligning human expertise with technological capabilities. 

Adapting to a customer-centric market 

Policyholders today expect efficient timely responses at every stage in the claims journey. To meet these expectations, carriers urgently need to focus on leveraging technology to enable rapid well-informed decision-making. Access to real-time data, combined with AI-driven insights, empowers claims handlers to accelerate equitable resolutions. 

Collaboration remains essential. Clear communication between stakeholders, including brokers, carriers and adjusters, breaks down barriers and builds trust. More transparent workflows can further streamline operations, reduce errors and ensure that all parties understand the status of a claim at any given moment. 

Building on a legacy of innovation 

The London market’s entrepreneurial history remains its greatest strength. Despite a rise in complex and catastrophic claims, and increasingly stringent regulatory demands, the market has consistently demonstrated resilience and adaptability. Improved controls, streamlined processes, and a commitment to innovation are helping London tackle today’s challenges effectively. 

Looking ahead, the future of claims management will depend on fully embracing technology, fostering collaboration, and maintaining agility. By acting fast to take full advantage of the new technologies now coming on stream, the London market has every chance of sustaining its role as a leader in the international (re)insurance landscape while delivering excellent service on even the most complex claims. 

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